Emmanuel Eric Pazo

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Retinal and choroidal changes in diabetic patients before definitive diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy: a two-year prospective study

Mingming Ma, Yanfei Feng, Juping Liu, Fei Gao, Emmanuel Eric Pazo, Xiaomin Zhang, Xiaorong Li

Journal of Endocrinological Investigation, 2026 · article · doi:10.1007/s40618-026-02847-x

Retina & vascular imaging

Abstract

Abstract not yet added. See the publisher page.

Keywords: diabetic retinopathy; type 2 diabetes; choroidal thickness; retinal thickness; retinal nerve fiber layer; ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer; retinal neurodegeneration; retinal vessel density

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How to cite

Ma, M., Feng, Y., Liu, J., Gao, F., Pazo, E. E., Zhang, X., Li, X. (2026). Retinal and choroidal changes in diabetic patients before definitive diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy: a two-year prospective study. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-026-02847-x

@article{ma2026retinal,
  title = {{Retinal and choroidal changes in diabetic patients before definitive diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy: a two-year prospective study}},
  author = {Ma, Mingming and Feng, Yanfei and Liu, Juping and Gao, Fei and Pazo, Emmanuel Eric and Zhang, Xiaomin and Li, Xiaorong},
  journal = {Journal of Endocrinological Investigation},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1007/s40618-026-02847-x},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-026-02847-x},
}

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